There is so much power and potential in having every student have a digital device available for school or home use. It means having at the student’s fingertips nearly any resource for writing, publishing, researching, planning, graphing, editing, sharing, and collaborating. It also means all these resources along with the files and work created by the student are completely mobile and available as needed. Teachers in 1-to-1 environments no longer need to distribute resources and collect them later, and therefore can relinquish their roles as the sole disseminators of knowledge. Nothing jumpstarts student-centered learning like 1-to-1.
Unless 1-to-1 happens to be solely about having a device to follow along with a teacher.
There are schools where 1-to-1 is about a teacher using a projector and bringing up a worksheet while students, using their own digital devices, follow along at their own desks with their own electronic copies of the worksheets. Where students do not have the opportunity to explore or collaborate but still face front in desks in rows, albeit desks with laptops or tablets on them. Where teacher-centered learning is automated and facilitated so that worksheets aren’t handed out anymore but still are integral to learning. Where students aren’t asked to be part of the planning or the ideas of the school, in spite of being the stakeholders with the most at stake in terms of their futures.
But there are also schools where students create something new and different and where teachers have adapted to the role of co-learner and where thinking and projects and collaboration flourish.
It’s the nature of schools that material and content must be learned so there is a place for different delivery and methodology. Sometimes students do face front and there is whole class instruction needed even in the most effective and student-centered spaces.
But if 1-to-1 is totally and completely, without exception, in every learning space about teacher-centered instruction — is it truly worth the time, energy, and cost?
- Pam Livingston